*Értesítés*
Megtekinthetővé vált a *Bevezetés a társas-kognitív-nyelvészetbe
*előadás-sorozat
február 28.-án elhangzott negyedik része.
*A nyelvi folyamatok mechanizmusa: szabályos és analógiás változások?* c.
előadás felvétele egyrészt a
http://mnytud.arts.unideb.hu/tkny/ea1_4.htmloldalon beágyazva
található, a teljesebb, a kivetített diákat is
párhuzamosan mutató változat pedig a Videotoriumban érhető el a
http://videotorium.hu/hu/recordings/details/2630,A_nyelvi_folyamatok_mechan….
A nyest.hu <http://www.nyest.hu/>-n hétfőn olvasható lesz az előadás nagyon
rövid, ismeretterjesztő összefoglalója is.
Üdvözlettel, Kis Tamás
THEORETICAL PHILOSOPHY FORUM
Institute of Philosophy
Faculty of Humanities, Eötvös University
Address: Múzeum krt. 4/i, Budapest
9 March (Wednesday) 5:00 PM Room 226
Gábor Hofer-Szabó* and Péter Vecsernyés**
* Institute for Communication and Cultural Studies, King Sigismund
College, Budapest
** Department of Theoretical Physics, Research Institute for Particle
and Nuclear Physics, Budpest
Kvantumtérelmélet és kauzalitás
(Quantum Field Theory and Causality)
___________________________________
Abstracts and printable program (poster) are available from the web
site of the Forum: http://phil.elte.hu/tpf (Please feel free to post the
program in your institution!)
The Forum is open to everyone, including students, visitors, and faculty
members from all departments and institutes! Format: 60 minute lecture,
coffee break, 60 minute discussion.
The organizer of the Forum: László E. Szabó
(leszabo(a)phil.elte.hu)
--
L a s z l o E. S z a b o
Professor of Philosophy
DEPARTMENT OF LOGIC, INSTITUTE OF PHILOSOPHY
EOTVOS UNIVERSITY, BUDAPEST
http://phil.elte.hu/leszabo
The next talk in the CDC seminar series will be given by:
Sabina Pauen, University of Heidelberg
Date: March 9, 2011, 5 PM
Location: Cognitive Development Center at CEU, Hattyú u. 14, 3rd floor
*Learning categories from observing others - A case of natural pedagogy?*
Abstract: Can infants understand that another person expresses interest for
a specific category of objects (rather than for an individual exemplar)? My
talk will provide evidence suggesting that this is the case.
All experiments to be presented follow the same general paradigm: An actor
is sitting behind two small boxes located left and right in front of her. On
each box, a 3-D object is placed. On the one side, this object represents an
animal and on the other side, it represents a vehicle. (These two global
categories were chosen because we already know that even 4 months olds can
discriminate them) The actor turns towards one of the two objects and looks
at it with an interested facial expression. Infants see a total of 11
different scenes that follow this script. In each scene, a new pair of
exemplars is presented, with the side of the animal / vehicle
counterbalanced across trials. On the first 10 trials, the actor always
turns towards the same kind of object, but at test, she turns toward the
exemplar of the contrasting category. To check whether infants realized that
the person changed the category of interest during the last trial, we
compared the mean looking time on the 10th and the 11th trial. A significant
increase in looking time was interpreted as indicating that infants realized
the change in category of interest.
Using this paradigm, we tested infants ranging from 7 to 12 months,
analyzing not only their looking time at test but also their looking
patterns (i.e. gaze following, checking). Furthermore, we systematically
manipulated social cues indicating the actors’ interest (i.e. contrasting
scenes involving gaze information only with scenes including reaching
behavior as well). We also ran a study replacing the actor by a desk-lamp
turning towards the target and flashing it. With respect to the theory of
natural pedagogy, two further studies seem of special interest: In one
experiment, the actor did not establish eye-contact with the child before
turning towards the target. In the other study, two actors were presented
simultaneously, each focusing on one specific category, but exchanging their
focus of interest at test.
In my talk, I will describe the above-mentioned studies in more detail. In
addition, implications of our findings for the theory of natural pedagogy as
well as some promising lines of future research involving our paradigm will
be discussed.
_______________________________________________
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The CEU Department of Philosophy cordially invites you to a talk
(as part of its Departmental Colloquium series)
by
Peter Goldie (University of Manchester)
on
Art and Rhetoric
Tuesday, 8 March, 2010, 4.30 PM, Zrinyi 14, Room 412
ABSTRACT
Some art aims to persuade the viewer or audience of certain ethical or
political views—Picasso’s Guernica is an example. I aim to consider the
quasi-rhetorical persuasive powers which art of this kind has that are
analogous to the persuasive powers of rhetoric proper, as found in
oratory. I will ask what we can learn about the persuasive powers of art
from thinking about it as quasi-rhetoric.
Peter Goldie is The Samuel Hall Chair in Philosophy at The University
of Manchester. His main philosophical interests are in the philosophy of
mind, ethics and aesthetics, and particularly in questions concerning
value and how the mind engages with value. He is the author of The
Emotions: A Philosophical Exploration (OUP 2000), and On Personality
(Routledge, 2004), and co-author of Who’s Afraid of Conceptual Art?
(Routledge 2010). Forthcoming from OUP in 2011 are two co-edited
volumes: Empathy: Philosophical and Psychological Perspectives; and The
Aesthetic Mind. He is writing a book for OUP on narrative thinking and
emotion.
Dear Dr. Qwerty:
When a target article or recent book has been accepted for BBS Open Peer Commentary, the editorial office sends out the Call for Commentary Proposals to thousands of people. Commentary proposals help the editors craft a well-balanced commentary invitation list. Please DO NOT submit a commentary article unless you are formally invited.
If this target article interests you as a possible subject for commentary, please download the full un-copyedited preprint to see if you would like to *propose* a commentary.
If you are interested, carefully follow the instructions below the target article information. Please keep in mind that we are not asking you to submit a commentary article -- but rather, a short proposal in order to be considered as an invited author after the proposal deadline. Also be aware that we typically receive far more commentary proposals than we can accommodate with formal invitations.
NOW PROCESSING COMMENTARY PROPOSALS ON:
Target Article: "Reciprocity: Weak or Strong? What Punishment Experiments Do (and Do Not) Demonstrate"
Author: Francesco Guala
Deadline for Commentary Proposals: March 22, 2011
Abstract: Economists and biologists have proposed a distinction between two mechanisms - "Strong" and "Weak" Reciprocity - that may explain the evolution of human sociality. Weak Reciprocity theorists emphasize the benefits of long-term cooperation and the use of low-cost strategies to deter free riders. Strong Reciprocity theorists in contrast claim that cooperation in social dilemma games can be sustained by costly punishment mechanisms, even in one-shot and finitely repeated games. To support this claim, they have generated a large body of evidence concerning the willingness of experimental subjects to punish uncooperative free riders at a cost for themselves. In this paper I distinguish between a "narrow" and a "wide" reading of the experimental evidence. Under the narrow reading, punishment experiments are just useful devices to measure psychological propensities in controlled laboratory conditions. Under the wide reading, they replicate a mechanism that supports
cooperation also in "real-world" situations outside the laboratory. I argue that the wide interpretation must be tested using a combination of laboratory data and evidence about cooperation "in the wild". In spite of some often-repeated claims, there is no evidence that cooperation in the small egalitarian societies studied by anthropologists is enforced by means of costly punishment. Moreover, studies by economic and social historians show that social dilemmas in the wild are typically solved by institutions that coordinate punishment, reduce its cost, and extend the horizon of cooperation. The lack of field evidence for costly punishment suggests important constraints about what forms of cooperation can or cannot be sustained by means of decentralised policing.
Keywords: Reciprocity; Punishment; Cooperation; Experiments; Evolution.
Download Target Article Preprint:
http://journals.cambridge.org/BBSJournal/Call/Guala_preprint
COMMENTARY PROPOSALS *MUST* INCLUDE THE FOLLOWING
1. What aspect of the target article or book you would anticipate commenting on.
2. The relevant expertise you would bring to bear on the target article or book.
Please include names and affiliations of your co-authors, if applicable, in the text of your commentary proposal.
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Commentators must be BBS Associates, or suggested by a BBS Associate. If you are not a BBS Associate, please follow the instructions below. To suggest others as possible Commentators, or to nominate others for BBS Associateship status, please email bbsjournal(a)cambridge.org.
http://journals.cambridge.org/BBSJournal/Inst/Assoc
HOW TO SUBMIT A COMMENTARY PROPOSAL
If you would like to nominate yourself for potential commentary invitation, you must submit a Commentary Proposal via our BBS Editorial Manager site:
1. Log-in as Author
Username: CQwerty-545
Password: Qwerty875632
Log-in to your BBS Editorial Manager account as an author: http://www.editorialmanager.com/bbs
If you do not have an account, please visit the site and register. You can also submit a request for missing username and password information if you have an existing account.
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Within your author main menu please select Submit New Manuscript.
3. Select Article Type
Choose the article type of your manuscript from the pull-down menu. Commentary Proposal article types are temporarily created for each accepted target article or book. Only select the Commentary Proposal article type that you wish to submit a proposal on. For example: "Commentary Proposal (Guala)"
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Please title your proposal submission by indicating the relevant first author name of the target article or book. For example: "Commentary Proposal on Guala"
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6. Attach Files
The only required submission Item is your Commentary Proposal in MSWord or RTF format. In the Description field please add the first author name of the target article or book. For example: "Commentary Proposal on Guala"
7. Approve Your Submission
Editorial Manager will process your Commentary Proposal submission and will create a PDF for your approval. On the "Submissions Waiting for Author's Approval" page, you can view your PDF, edit, approve, or remove the submission. (You might have to wait several minutes for the blue "Action" menu to appear, allowing you to approve. Once you have Approved the Submission, the PDF will be sent to the editorial office.
**It is VERY important that you check and approve your Commentary Proposal manuscript as described above. Otherwise, we cannot process your submission.**
8. Editorial Office Decision
At the conclusion of the Commentary Proposal period, the editors will review all the submitted Commentary Proposals. An undetermined number of Commentary Proposals will be approved and those author names will be added to the final commentary invitation list. At that time you will be notified of the decision. If you are formally invited to submit a commentary, you will be asked to confirm your intention to submit by the commentary deadline.
Note: Before the commentary invitations are sent, the copy-edited and revised target article will be posted for invitees. In the case of Multiple Book Review, invitees will be sent a copy of the book to be commented upon if requested. With Multiple Book Reviews, it is the book, not the précis article that is the target of commentary.
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Sincerely,
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Associate Editor, STM Journals
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New York, NY 10013-2473
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The next talk in the CDC Seminar series will be given by
Stefanie Hoehl, University of Heidelberg
Date: March 2, 2011, 5 PM
Location: Cognitive Development Center, Hattyú u. 14, 3rd floor
Effects of social and non-social cues on infants' attention towards
objects<http://www.ceu.hu/events/2011-03-02/effects-of-social-and-non-social-cues-o…>
Infants are sensitive to social cues such as eye gaze and emotional
expressions from early on. In a series of studies we have examined the
effects of emotional expressions and eye gaze cues on infants' attention
towards objects using ERP. At three months of age infants show an increased
Nc response for objects, which were previously presented with a fearful vs.
neutral face looking towards the objects. This Nc effect was interpreted as
reflecting increased attention to the fearfully cued objects. While we found
no such effect for happy vs. neutral faces, a very similar effect was found
for surprised vs. neutral faces. In a further series of studies we are
comparing the effects of different social attention cues with non-social
movement cues using ERP and eye tracking. Our results show that a turning
head affects 4-month-olds subsequent neural responses and visual preferences
for novel objects, while a turning car has no significant effect on infants'
attention or visual preferences. Our findings suggest that even very young
infants selectively use social cues to guide their attentional resources.
_______________________________________________
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THEORETICAL PHILOSOPHY FORUM
Institute of Philosophy
Faculty of Humanities, Eötvös University
Address: Múzeum krt. 4/i, Budapest
2 March (Wednesday) 5:00 PM Room 226
László E. Szabó
Department of Logic, Institute of Philosophy, Eötvös University
Valószínűségelmélet - esettanulmány a világra vonatkozó a priori
állítások tarthatatlanságáról
(Probability Theory - a case study on the untenability of a priori
statements about the world)
___________________________________
Abstracts and printable program (poster) are available from the web
site of the Forum: http://phil.elte.hu/tpf (Please feel free to post the
program in your institution!)
The Forum is open to everyone, including students, visitors, and faculty
members from all departments and institutes! Format: 60 minute lecture,
coffee break, 60 minute discussion.
The organizer of the Forum: László E. Szabó
(leszabo(a)phil.elte.hu)
--
L a s z l o E. S z a b o
Professor of Philosophy
DEPARTMENT OF LOGIC, INSTITUTE OF PHILOSOPHY
EOTVOS UNIVERSITY, BUDAPEST
http://phil.elte.hu/leszabo
>
>
> FIRST CALL FOR PAPERS
> 4th UK Cognitive Linguistics Conference (UK-CLC4)
>
> The UK Cognitive Linguistics Association is pleased to announce the 4th UK Cognitive Linguistics Conference (UK-CLC4), to be held at King’s College London on July 10-12, 2012. For more information, please visit the conference website at
> http://www.kcl.ac.uk/schools/sspp/education/events/ukclc4/
>
> Confirmed keynote speakers:
> · Professor Stephen Levinson (Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics)
> · Professor George Lakoff (University of California - Berkely)
> · Professor Gilles Fauconnier (University of California - San Diego)
> · Professor Elena Lieven (Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology)
> · Professor Martin Pickering (University of Edinburgh)
> · Professor Lawrence Barsalou (Emory University)
>
> Abstracts:
> We invite the submission of abstracts (for talks or poster presentations) addressing all aspects of Cognitive Linguistics. These include, but are by no means limited to:
> · Domains and frame semantics
> · Categorisation, prototypes and polysemy
> · Metaphor and metonymy
> · Mental spaces and conceptual blending
> · Cognitive and construction grammar
> · Embodiment and linguistic relativity
> · Language acquisition and language impairment
> · Language evolution and language change
> · Language use
>
> Cognitive Linguistics is an inherently interdisciplinary enterprise which is broadly concerned with the connection between language and cognition in relation to body, culture and contexts of use. We therefore invite interdisciplinary research that combines theories and methods from across the cognitive, biological and social sciences. These include, but are not limited to:
> · Linguistics
> · Psycholinguistics
> · Anthropology
> · Evolution
> · Paleoanthropology
> · Primatology
> · Neuroscience
> · Cognitive and developmental psychology
> · Discourse and Communication studies
>
> Talks will be allocated 20 minutes, plus 10 minutes for question. Posters will stay up for a day and be allocated to dedicated, timetabled sessions. The language of the conference is English.
>
> Submission:
> Abstracts of no more than 300 words (excluding references) should be submitted online via the conference website:http://www.kcl.ac.uk/schools/sspp/education/events/ukclc4/ All abstracts will be subject to double-blind peer review by an international Scientific Committee. The deadline for abstract submission is 15 December, 2011. Notification of acceptance decisions will be communicated by 15 February 2012.
>
> Important dates:
> Abstract submission deadline: 15 December 2011
> Notification of authors: 15 February 2012
> 'Early bird' registration deadline: 1 March 2012
> Registration deadline: 1 May 2012
> Conference: 10-12 July 2012
>
>
>
> --
> Prof. Vyv Evans
> Professor of Linguistics
> www.vyvevans.net
>
> Head of School
> School of Linguistics & English Language
> Bangor University
> www.bangor.ac.uk/linguistics
>
> General Editor of 'Language & Cognition'
> A Mouton de Gruyter journal
> www.languageandcognition.net
>
>
>
> --
> Gall y neges e-bost hon, ac unrhyw atodiadau a anfonwyd gyda hi, gynnwys deunydd cyfrinachol ac wedi eu bwriadu i'w defnyddio'n unig gan y sawl y cawsant eu cyfeirio ato (atynt). Os ydych wedi derbyn y neges e-bost hon trwy gamgymeriad, rhowch wybod i'r anfonwr ar unwaith a dilëwch y neges. Os na fwriadwyd anfon y neges atoch chi, rhaid i chi beidio â defnyddio, cadw neu ddatgelu unrhyw wybodaeth a gynhwysir ynddi. Mae unrhyw farn neu safbwynt yn eiddo i'r sawl a'i hanfonodd yn unig ac nid yw o anghenraid yn cynrychioli barnPrifysgol Bangor. Nid yw Prifysgol Bangor yn gwarantu bod y neges e-bost hon neu unrhyw atodiadau yn rhydd rhag firysau neu 100% yn ddiogel. Oni bai fod hyn wedi ei ddatgan yn uniongyrchol yn nhestun yr e-bost, nid bwriad y neges e-bost hon yw ffurfio contract rhwymol - mae rhestr o lofnodwyr awdurdodedig ar gael o Swyddfa Cyllid Prifysgol Bangor.www.bangor.ac.uk
> This email and any attachments may contain confidential material and is solely for the use of the intended recipient(s). If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender immediately and delete this email. If you are not the intended recipient(s), you must not use, retain or disclose any information contained in this email. Any views or opinions are solely those of the sender and do not necessarily represent those of the Bangor University. Bangor University does not guarantee that this email or any attachments are free from viruses or 100% secure. Unless expressly stated in the body of the text of the email, this email is not intended to form a binding contract - a list of authorised signatories is available from theBangor University Finance Office. www.bangor.ac.uk
>
*MEGHÍVÓ*
A *Társas-Kognitív Nyelvészeti Kutatócsoport,*
valamint a *Magyar Nyelvtudományi Társaság Debreceni Csoportja, *a *DAB
Nyelvészeti Munkabizottsága *és a *Hatvani István Szakkollégium*
meghívja
*Fehér Krisztina*
*A nyelvi folyamatok mechanizmusa: szabályos és analógiás változások?***
című előadására
A nyelvi folyamatok kapcsán az ún. történeti nyelvészetben - döntően az
újgrammatikus tanok nyomán - mintegy százötven éve szabályos és analógiás
változások kettősségéről beszélnek.
Az előadás a lipcsei alapítók által megfogalmazott eredeti újgrammatikus
elveket, majd ezek utóéletét elemezve arra kíván rámutatni, hogy a nyelvi
mechanizmusoknak ez a felfogása voltaképpen anélkül vált általánosan
elfogadott axiómává a nyelvtudományban, hogy a koncepciót valaha is
empirikusan igazolták volna. Maga az elképzelés ugyanis nemigen fér össze a
nyelv relatív természetével, nem véletlen, hogy a vélt szabályos változások
háttértényezői mindmáig kérdőjelesek, az analógiás alakulásoké pedig -
legalábbis olyan formájukban, ahogyan ezeket a 19. század vége óta
értelmezni szokás - bizonytalanok maradtak.
Az újgrammatizmus kritikájának tanulságaiból az előadás végére egy olyan
dinamikus és heterogén hálómodell képe körvonalazódik, amelyben a változások
immár kontextusukba ágyazva, relatív módon tűnnek fel, így eleve csak
mozgatórugóikkal együtt, a közösségi eredetű mintahatások statisztikai
összjátékaként ragadhatók meg.
*Helyszín:* a Debreceni Egyetem Kossuth Lajos III. sz. Kollégiuma (Debrecen,
Egyetem t. 1., a főépület mögött), 5. emeleti előadóterem
*Időpont:* 2011. február 28. (hétfő), 16 óra
Az előadáson minden érdeklődőt örömmel lát a Társas-Kognitív Nyelvészeti
Kutatócsoport, a Magyar Nyelvtudományi Társaság Debreceni Csoportja, a DAB
Nyelvészeti Munkabizottsága és a Hatvani István Szakkollégium.
Debrecen, 2011. február 24.
Kis Tamás, Fehér Krisztina (a Társas-Kognitív Nyelvészeti Kutatócsoport
alapító tagjai)
Rácz Anita (a Magyar Nyelvtudományi Társaság Debreceni Csoportjának titkára)
Csűry István (a DAB Nyelvtudományi Munkabizottságának elnöke)
Szirák Péter (a Hatvani István Szakkollégium szakcsoport-vezetője)
--------------------------------
Előadás-sorozatunkról tájékozódhat a
honlapunkon<http://mnytud.arts.unideb.hu/tkny/ea1.html>,
ahol megtalálhatja az elhangzott előadások rövid összefoglalóit és a teljes
előadások videofelvételeit is.
Ha előadás-sorozatunk vagy kutatásaink felkeltették érdeklődését, látogasson
el honlapunkra <http://mnytud.arts.unideb.hu/tkny/bemutatkozas.html>, és
regisztráljon hírlevelünkre<https://mail.unideb.hu/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tarskogny/>,
hogy a későbbiekben is értesítést kapjon előadásainkról, publikációinkról.
The next talk in the CDC Seminar series will be given by
Stefanie Hoehl, University of Heidelberg
Date: March 2, 2011, 5 PM
Location: Cognitive Development Center, Hattyú u. 14, 3rd floor
Effects of social and non-social cues on infants' attention towards
objects<http://www.ceu.hu/events/2011-03-02/effects-of-social-and-non-social-cues-o…>
Infants are sensitive to social cues such as eye gaze and emotional
expressions from early on. In a series of studies we have examined the
effects of emotional expressions and eye gaze cues on infants' attention
towards objects using ERP. At three months of age infants show an increased
Nc response for objects, which were previously presented with a fearful vs.
neutral face looking towards the objects. This Nc effect was interpreted as
reflecting increased attention to the fearfully cued objects. While we found
no such effect for happy vs. neutral faces, a very similar effect was found
for surprised vs. neutral faces. In a further series of studies we are
comparing the effects of different social attention cues with non-social
movement cues using ERP and eye tracking. Our results show that a turning
head affects 4-month-olds subsequent neural responses and visual preferences
for novel objects, while a turning car has no significant effect on infants'
attention or visual preferences. Our findings suggest that even very young
infants selectively use social cues to guide their attentional resources.
_______________________________________________
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