Dear All,
Less than one month is left before the *Symposium and Paper
submission* *deadlines
*for* BCCCD2015* (Budapest CEU Conference on Cognitive Development). Please
send in your abstracts by midnight CET (GMT+1) of *September 15, 2014*.
SYMPOSIA
A symposium may consist of 3 or 4 talks and a discussant. A senior
discussant can be assigned by the BCCCD15 scientific committee or arranged
for by the symposium organizers. You may visit
https://www.facebook.com/groups/192549250851825/ for finding potential
symposium participants, to advertise your area of interest, or to suggest
symposium topics.
PAPERS
A paper presentation will be 20 minutes long with an additional 5 minutes
for questions. BCCCD15 scientific committee will assemble accepted
presentations into paper sessions consisting of 3 or 4 individual
presentations.
For more information on the program, registration fees, fee waivers and
submission instructions, please visit the conference website
http://www.bcccd.org
*About the conference *
Budapest CEU Conference on Cognitive Development (BCCCD15)
Conference Dates: January 8-10, 2015
Central European University, Budapest
http://www.bcccd.org
BCCCD is the only annual conference entirely focused on cognitive
development in Europe. Submissions from all areas within this field of
research are welcome. Past BCCCD conferences included presentations on
topics such as comparative cognition, cognitive bases of culture,
conceptual learning, early social cognition, language, methodological
issues, numeracy, or object cognition.
INVITED SPEAKERS
*» * *Brian Scholl* <http://www.yale.edu/perception/Brian/>, Department of
Psychology, Yale University
*» * *Elizabeth Spelke*
<http://www.wjh.harvard.edu/~lds/index.html?spelke.html>, Department of
Psychology, Harvard University
INVITED SYMPOSIUM
*Symbolic representations: who has them and how are they acquired? Insights
from human infants and chimpanzees*
Organizer: *Patricia Ganea*
<http://www.oise.utoronto.ca/ics/Laidlaw_Research_Centre/Faculty_Profiles/Pa…>,
University of Toronto, Language and Learning Lab
Discussant: Josef Perner, University of Salzburg
Speakers:
Teodora Gliga, University of London
Melissa Allen, Lancaster University
William Hopkins, GSU & Yerkes National Primate Research Center
Patricia Ganea, University of Toronto
We look forward to your submissions and to having you over here in Budapest.
Kind Regards
Olivier Mascaro and Eszter Szabo,
BCCCD15 Conference Chairs
Tisztelt kolléga!
Ezúton szeretnénk meghívni A PTE Nyelvtudományi tanszék szervezésében
megrendezésre kerülő könyvbemutatóra.
Legyenek kedvesek terjeszteni kollégáik, hallgatóik, valamint az érdeklődők
körében.
Megjelent Pléh Csaba és Lukács Ágnes szerkesztésében a
*Pszicholingvisztika 1-2. Magyar Pszicholingvisztkai kézikönyv*.
A könyvek mögött közel egy évtized munkája áll.
A könyv bemutatója a Pécsi Tudományegyetemen
*2014. szeptember 17-én*
délután* 16:00 órakor *lesz
a PTE BTK
*E 432-es előadójában.*
Felvezetőt tart: Schnell Zsuzsanna, a PTE Nyelvtudományi Tanszék munkatársa.
A könyvet bemutatja a szerkesztő: Prof. Dr. Pléh Csaba
Akit a könyv megvásárlása érdekel, keresse a szerkesztőt (
pleh.csaba(a)ektf.hu) kedvezményes árú példányokért (A bolti 10.000 Ft-os ár
helyett a helyszínen 6100 Ft-ért kapható).
Szervezők: Schnell Zsuzsanna (PTE BTK Nyelvtudományi Tanszék)
Szabó Veronika, Signum kutatószeminárium (PTE BTK Nyelvtudományi Tanszék)
Prof. Dr. Komlósi László (PTE BTK Angol Nyelvészeti Tanszék, BTK
Nyelvészeti Doktori Iskola)
Dr. Lábadi Beatrix (PTE BTK Pszichológia Tanszék)
A pszicholingvisztika a nyelv használatának, megértésének és
elsajátításának mentális folyamatait, a használók értelmi, érzelmi és
társas működéseit érintő mechanizmusait vizsgálja. Interdiszciplináris
terület, amelynek gyökerei a nyelvészetben és a pszichológiában lelhetők
fel. Fél évszázada létezik komolyabb formában, vagyis viszonylag fiatal, ám
az elmúlt évtizedekben – az ihletését adó területek, vagyis a nyelvészet, a
pszichológia és az idegtudomány elméleti és technikai változásainak,
továbbá a nyelv használatát és vizsgálatának lehetőségeit is érintő,
gyorsan változó műszaki-informatikai környezetnek köszönhetően – sokrétűen
fejlődött.
A *Magyar pszicholingvisztikai kézikönyv*, amely a BME Kognitív Tudományi
Tanszékén és az Eszterházy Károly Főiskola Megismerés és Kommunikáció
Kutatócsoportjában készült hiányt pótol a hazai felsőoktatásban. Magyar
kutatók régóta képviselik ezt a területet, és több szak tantervében is
szerepel a pszicholingvisztika tantárgy, kézikönyvünk az első próbálkozás
arra, hogy teljesen megfeleljen a nyelvre érvényesített interdiszciplináris
szemléletnek. Egyszerre jellemző rá a bölcsészeti, a társadalomtudományi és
a természettudományos szemlélet alkalmazása, módszerei közé tartozik a
megfigyelés, a kísérletezés, és időnként a tömeges adatok elemzése
egyaránt.
Könyvünk oktatási anyagként szolgál a felsőbb éves pszichológus, nyelvész,
gyógypedagógus, medikus diákok számára, ugyanakkor legalább egy évtizedig
érvényes összefoglaló és kiindulási irodalom lehet a kutatóknak is.
Őszintén reméljük, hogy a kézikönyv alapvető tananyag lesz nyelvészeti és
pszichológiai mesterképzésekben, doktori programokban.
------------------------------
Pécsi Tudományegyetem
Magyarország első egyeteme – 1367
Csaba Pléh Csaba e. tanár
professor of psychology
ed. chief Hungarian Review of Psychology
member, Academia Europaea
Hungarian Academy of Sciences
Eszterházy College, Eger
3300 Eszterházy tér 1 HUNGARY
36(30)3493735
pleh.csaba(a)ektf.hu
-------- Original Message --------
Subject: Postdoctoral position at Royal Holloway, University of London
Date: Tue, 29 Jul 2014 10:49:50 +0000
From: McGettigan, Carolyn <Carolyn.McGettigan(a)RHUL.AC.UK>
Reply-To: McGettigan, Carolyn <Carolyn.McGettigan(a)RHUL.AC.UK>
To: AUDITORY(a)LISTS.MCGILL.CA
Dear All
I am advertising a postdoctoral Research Assistant position in the Royal
Holloway Vocal Communication Laboratory. This is a 3-year full-time role
in the Department of Psychology at Royal Holloway, University of London
and is available from January 2015. Please do pass this on to colleagues
and potential candidates. All the details are below.
Thanks and best wishes
Carolyn McGettigan
Research Assistant
*Royal Holloway, University of London* - Department of Psychology
Location: Egham
Salary: £32,862 to £34,724 includes London Allowance
Hours: Full Time
Contract: Contract / Temporary
Placed on: 16th July 2014
Closes: 14th August 2014
Job Ref: 0714-123
*Full Time, Fixed term for 3 years from January 2015*
*Salary is in the range £32,862 to £34,724 per annum inclusive of London
Allowance*
Applications are invited for the post of Research Assistant to work with
Dr Carolyn McGettigan on the project “Vocal Learning in Adulthood:
Investigating the mechanisms of vocal imitation and the effects of
training and expertise”, which is funded by the Economic and Social
Research Council. The project will investigate the behavioural and
neural correlates of the acquisition of novel vocal sounds, using
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain and the vocal tract.
Applicants should hold a PhD in Psychology, Neuroscience or a related
discipline (e.g. Experimental Phonetics, Speech Science, Medical
Physics). You must have previous research experience in auditory
processing or speech/vocal behaviour, be able to demonstrate strong
abilities in acoustic analysis (e.g. using Praat, Matlab) and show a
capacity to use computational methods for cognitive neuroscience
research. Expertise in MRI research is highly desirable.
This is a full time post, available from January 2015 or as soon as
possible thereafter for a fixed term period of 36 months. This post is
based in Egham, Surrey where the College is situated in a beautiful,
leafy campus near to Windsor Great Park and within commuting distance
from London.
For an informal discussion about the post, please contact Dr Carolyn
McGettigan (Carolyn.McGettigan(a)rhul.ac.uk
<mailto:Carolyn.McGettigan@rhul.ac.uk> or +44 (0)1784 443529). For more
information about the activities of the Royal Holloway Vocal
Communication Laboratory, visit the lab
website:http://www.carolynmcgettigan.com/.
Interested applicants should complete the online application form and
submit (i) a full curriculum vitae with a list of publications and (ii)
a 1-page statement of past and current research activities and areas of
interest.
To view further details of this post and to apply please visit
https://jobs.royalholloway.ac.uk <https://jobs.royalholloway.ac.uk/> *.
*The RHUL Recruitment Team can be contacted with queries by email at:
recruitment(a)rhul.ac.uk
<http://www.rhul.ac.uk/Personnel/JobVacancies.htm> or via telephone on:
+44 (0)1784 41 4241.
Please quote the reference: *0714-123*
Closing Date:* Midnight, 14^th August 2014*//
Interview Date:* To be confirmed*
/The College is committed to equality and diversity, and encourages
applications from all sections of the community./
Dr Carolyn McGettigan
Senior Lecturer
Department of Psychology
Royal Holloway, University of London
Egham Hill
Egham TW20 0EX
e: Carolyn.McGettigan(a)rhul.ac.uk <mailto:Carolyn.McGettigan@rhul.ac.uk>
t: 01784 443529
w: carolynmcgettigan.com <http://www.carolynmcgettigan.com>
Sziasztok!
Hátha valakit érdekel.
Üdv
István
-------- Original Message --------
Subject: please distribute: PhD in Clinical Neuroscience of Language,
Denmark
Date: Tue, 15 Jul 2014 11:53:47 +0000
From: Yury Shtyrov <Yury.shtyrov(a)cfin.au.dk>
To: Yury Y. Shtyrov - gmail <yury.shtyrov(a)gmail.com>
Dear colleagues,
I hope this finds you well. Could I please ask you to distribute the below information about a PhD opportunity at our group in Aarhus to any potentially interested students and/or your departmental mailing lists? Many thanks in advance!
Best
Yury
-------------
PhD in Clinical Neuroscience of Language
Aarhus University, Denmark
Applications are invited for a PhD position to join the new research group investigating neurobiological foundations of speech, language and their deficits at the Center of Functionally Integrative Neuroscience (CFIN), Aarhus University (AU).
The successful applicant will work on a 3-year research project “Neural Speech Processing as Covert Index of Consciousness in Coma, Vegetative State, and Minimally Conscious Patients” funded by the Lundbeck Foundation, exploring the brain indices of linguistic function in healthy individuals and patient populations using EEG and MEG, and carrying out scientific research towards a PhD degree in collaboration with Prof. Yury Shtyrov as their academic supervisor and with other team members.
The PhD project will be centred on using EEG/MEG and on the spatio-temporal dynamics of the neural activity underlying speech and language processing in the human brain. Eligible candidates should hold a Master or similar degree in a relevant discipline, including (but not limited to) psychology, neuroinformatics, neurology, neuroimaging/neuroscience or language sciences. The position is to be filled as soon as possible and is open for up to 3 years.
CFIN (http://cfin.au.dk) is an international multidisciplinary research centre based at AU’s Institute for Clinical Medicine. Our research groups are supported by state-of-the-art cognitive neuroscience facilities including research-only TRIUX MEG system, fMRI systems, PET, navigated TMS, EEG, etc., and have well-established clinical and other collaborations. AU provides an inspiring international research environment with top neuroscience facilities, and is consistently listed among the world's best 100 universities. Aarhus is a dynamic university city located on the Baltic coast in continental Denmark and surrounded by nature; it offers very high living standards, rich cultural and intellectual life, outdoor activities, excellent restaurant/nightlife scene etc.
Additional information regarding this position can be obtained by contacting Professor Yury Shtyrov, Head of MEG, CFIN: Yury.Shtyrov(a)cfin.au.dk, tel +45 78469940, http://cfin.au.dk. Applications, which should contain the applicant's CV, motivation letter and 2 academic references (or at least names and addresses of 2 referees), should reach Professor Shtyrov by August 1, 2014.
The Cognitive Development Center (CDC) at Central European University invites applications for a research assistant position. The successful candidate will help the researchers at the Center in designing and conducting experiments with healthy human infants, and in analyzing and publishing the collected data.
Qualifications:
Successful applicants will have a BA or equivalent degree in any discipline, and will be required to be fluent in both English and Hungarian for oral and written communication as well. Applicants with (1) a degree in psychology, (2) experience with working with babies and children below two years of age, or (3) familiarity with experimental methods in developmental psychology or EEG techniques will be given advantage.
What we offer:
This is a full time position, available on September 1, 2014, for a fixed term of two years with the possibility of further extension. The post is funded by research grants from the European Research Council. We offer a competitive salary that is commensurate with experience as well as a dynamic and international academic environment.
How to apply?
Applicants need to submit:
CV and
contact information for two referees.
Please send your complete application package to:
advert(a)ceu.hu - including job code in subject line: 2014/030
Application deadline: 21 July, 2014
Informal enquiries may be addressed to Ágnes Volein, CDC Lab Manager (voleina(a)ceu.hu). Interviews will be scheduled for the last week of July 2014.
CEU is an equal opportunity employer.
Dear Colleagues,
We are pleased to announce that submission for the Budapest CEU Conference
on Cognitive Development (BCCCD15) is open. Information about the
conference program and submission instructions can be found at
http://bcccd.org.
SYMPOSIA
A symposium consists of 3 or 4 presentations and a discussant. A senior
discussant can be assigned by the BCCCD15 scientific committee or arranged
for by the symposium organizers.We have set up a Facebook page for
potential symposium participants to find each other. Please visit the
BCCCD15 symposium finder at:
https://www.facebook.com/groups/192549250851825/.
Deadline for symposium proposals: September 15, 2014. Notifications of
acceptance will be sent out by October 3, 2014.
PAPERS
BCCCD15 also considers individual paper submissions. An abstract of maximum
300 words should be submitted. The BCCCD15 scientific committee will
assemble accepted paper presentations into paper sessions consisting of 3
or 4 paper presentations.
Deadline for paper abstract submissions: September 15, 2014. Notifications
of acceptance will be sent out by October 3, 2014.
POSTERS
There are two deadlines for poster abstracts:
- Early deadline for those who need an early decision to apply for
funding: June 30, 2014. Notification of acceptance: July 14, 2014.
- Standard deadline: October 13, 2014. Notification of acceptance: October
27, 2014.
Please visit the conference website at http://bcccd.org for more
information on the conference.
Best Regards
The BCCCD15 Organizing Committee
Szeretettel várunk minden érdeklődőt a Kognitív Péntek következő
előadására:
*Krajcsi Attila - CogStat. Egyszerűen használható nyílt forrású
statisztikai csomag*
Dátum: június 26. (csütörtök), 15 óra
Helyszín: ELTE PPK Pszichológiai Intézet (1064 Budapest, Izabella utca 46),
403-as terem
A CogStat, egy alternatív formátumú statisztikai program prototípusa. A
program eltér a legtöbb korábbi statisztikai csomagtól, mert (1) a szakmai
kérdések köré csoportosul, és nem a statisztikai eljárások köré, (2)
automatikusan választja ki a megfelelő eljárásokat, (3) a grafikus és a
numerikus megjelenítést mindig együtt végzi, (4) csak az értelmezés
szempontjából legrelevánsabb adatokat mutatja, és lehetőleg APA
formátumban. A program hatékonyabb megoldást adhat (1) a kutatóknak, mert
sok elemzést egyetlen menüpontban, egyszerűen lehet elérni, (2)
statisztikát tanulóknak, mert bemutatja az elemzések mögötti döntéseket, és
grafikus megjelenítéssel érthetőbbé teszi az eredmények mögötti adatokat,
(3) a statisztikusoknak, mert eszközt ad az új eljárások egyszerűbb
elterjesztésére, és az elemzési konszenzusok kialakítására. A CogStat
Pythonban írt, nyílt forrású, ingyenes szoftver.
Az előadássorozatról további részletek itt találhatóak:
https://sites.google.com/site/eltekognitiv/home/elte-kognitiv-pentek,
valamint a tanszék naptárában (
https://sites.google.com/site/eltekognitiv/home)
Üdvözlettel,
Kojouharova Petia
WEB SCIENCE AND THE MIND
JULY 7 - 18 2014
Universite du Québec à Montreal
Montreal, Canada
Registration: http://www.summer14.isc.uqam.ca/page/inscription.php?lang_id=2
Cognitive Science and Web Science have been converging in the study of cognition:
(i) distributed within the brain
(ii) distributed between multiple minds
(iii) distributed between minds and media
The four themes of the Summer Institute are:
(1) Homologies and analogies between minds and databases
(2) Interactions between individual minds and distributed databases
(3) Interactions between multiple minds and distributed databases
(4) Analysis of organization and activity in minds and distributed databases
SPEAKERS AND TOPICS
Katy BORNER Indiana U Humanexus: Envisioning Communication and Collaboration
Les CARR U Southampton Web Impact on Society
Simon DeDEO Indiana U Collective Memory in Wikipedia
Sergey DOROGOVTSEV U Aveiro Explosive Percolation
Alan EVANS Montreal Neurological Institute Mapping the Brain Connectome
Jean-Daniel FEKETE INRIA Visualizing Dynamic Interactions
Benjamin FUNG McGill U Applying Data Mining to Real-Life Crime Investigation
Fabien GANDON INRIA Social and Semantic Web: Adding the Missing Links
Lee GILES Pennsylvania State U Scholarly Big Data: Information Extraction and Data Mining
Peter GLOOR MIT Center for Collective Intelligence Collaborative Innovation Networks
Jennifer GOLBECK U Maryland You Can't Hide: Predicting Personal Traits in Social Media
Robert GOLDSTONE Indiana U Learning Along with Others
Stephen GRIFFIN U Pittsburgh New Models of Scholarly Communication for Digital Scholarship
Wendy HALL U Southampton It's All In the Mind
Harry HALPIN U Edinburgh Does the Web Extend the Mind - and Semantics?
Jiawei HAN U Illinois/Urbana Knowledge Mining in Heterogeneous Information Networks
Stevan HARNAD UQAM Memetrics: Monitoring Measuring and Mapping Memes
Jim HENDLER Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute The Data Web
Tony HEY Microsoft Research Connections Open Science and the Web
Francis HEYLIGHEN Vrije U Brussel Global Brain: Web as Self-organizing Distributed Intelligence
Bryce HUEBNER Georgetown U Macrocognition: Situated versus Distributed
Charles-Antoine JULIEN Mcgill U Visual Tools for Interacting with Large Networks
Kayvan KOUSHA U Wolverhampton Web Impact Metrics for Research Assessment
Guy LAPALME U Montreal Natural Language Processing on the Web
Vincent LARIVIERE U Montreal Scientific Interaction Before and Since the Web
Yang-Yu LIU Northeastern U Controllability and Observability of Complex Systems
Richard MENARY U Macquarie Enculturated Cognition
Thomas MALONE MIT Collective Intelligence: What is it? How to measure it? Increase it?
Adilson MOTTER Northwestern U Bursts, Cascades and Time Allocation
Cameron NEYLON PLOS Network Ready Research: The Role of Open Source and Open Thinking
Takashi NISHIKAWA Northwestern U Visual Analytics: Network Structure Beyond Communities
Filippo RADICCHI Indiana U Analogies between Interconnected and Clustered Networks
Mark ROWLANDS Miami U Extended Mentality: What It Is and Why It Matters
Robert RUPERT U Colorado What is Cognition and How Could it be Extended?
Derek RUTHS McGill U Social Informatics
Judith SIMON ITAS Socio-Technical Epistemology
John SUTTON Macquarie U Transactive Memory and Distributed Cognitive Ecologies
Georg THEINER Villanova U Domains and Dimensions of Group Cognition
Peter TODD Indiana U Foraging in the World Mind and Online
Hi All,
there's an offer for a PhD grant position below.
Linda Garami
===================================
Dear colleagues,
Please find below (in the body of this email and as a PDF file) the offer
for a PhD grant position in Neurolinguistics, on the processing of prosodic
cues in French by monolingual French and Spanish (and/or Catalan) speakers
and by bilingual French/Spanish (and/or French/Catalan) and French/Occitan
speakers. This grant is attached to the Doctoral School CLESCO of the
University of Toulouse, and to the Octogone-Lordat lab (EA 4156) and the
CERCO lab (UMR 5549), starting October 1rst 2014.
Thank you for taking this offer into consideration and to transfer it to
any student or colleague who may be interested to apply.
Best regards,
Corine Astésano (Lecturer in Phonetics/prosody, Linguistics Department and
Octogone-Lordat lab, University of Toulouse II).
======================
Chers collègues,
Veuillez trouver ci joint une offre de Bourse de Thèse en
Neurolinguistique, sur le Traitement des Indices Prosodiques en Français
par des locuteurs monolingues français et espagnols (et/ou catalans) et
bilingues Français/Espagnol (et/ou Français/Catalan) et Français/Occitan.
Cette bourse est rattachée à l'ED CLESCO et à l'URI Octogone-Lordat (EA
4156), ainsi qu'au CERCO (UMR 5549) à l'Université Toulouse II.
Merci de prendre cette offre en considération et de transférer ce message
aux étudiants ou collègues que cela pourrait intéresser.
Bien cordialement,
Corine Astésano (MCF, Département des SDL et URI Octogone-Lordat,
Université Toulouse II).
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
*Version française (English version below)*
*Sujet* : « NEUROPROS- Etudes neurophysiologiques du traitement des indices
prosodiques chez des locuteurs monolingues Français et Espagnol, et des
locuteurs bilingues (Français-Occitan et Français-Espagnol)»
*Encadrants* : Barbara Köpke, Denis Fize, Corine Astésano, Radouane El
Yagoubi
*Laboratoires d’accueil :*U.R.I Octogone-Lordat (EA 4156), Université de
Toulouse II
CERCO (UMR 5549), Université Paul Sabatier - Toulouse III
*Discipline* : Sciences du Langage
*Ecole doctorale : *Comportement, Langage, Education, Socialisation,
Cognition (CLESCO)
*Description scientifique du projet *:
Le projet s’inscrit dans une approche éminemment interdisciplinaire
(linguistique, neuropsychologie cognitive et neurosciences) visant à
étudier le traitement des indices prosodiques par les
locuteurs francophones monolingues et bilingues. Le français est une langue
où l’accentuation est dite post-lexicale et non distinctive, à l’inverse de
langues comme l’espagnol, le catalan ou encore l’occitan pour lesquelles le
patron accentuel est représenté dans l’entrée lexicale.
Ces caractéristiques prosodiques conduisent à considérer le français comme
une ‘langue sans accent’ (Rossi, 1980), ce qui rend difficile l’intégration
de cette langue dans les modèles de traitement de la parole (Cutler et al,
1997), fondés essentiellement sur les caractéristiques métriques et
accentuelles des langues (Cutler & Norris, 1988). De même, ces
caractéristiques participeraient à une certaine ‘surdité’ des francophones
à l’accentuation en langues étrangères (Dupoux et al, 1997, inter alia). Si
l’on considère cependant le système accentuel du français dans toute sa
complexité, en prenant en compte l’interaction de l’accent final primaire
et de l’accent initial secondaire dans le marquage des constituants
prosodiques (Di Cristo, 2000), il est possible de postuler un rôle de
l’accentuation en français dans les stratégies de segmentation de la
parole et d’accès au sens (Bagou & Frauenfelder, 2006). L’accent
initial notamment semble jouer un rôle très important dans le marquage des
constituants prosodiques (Astésano et al, 2007) et est clairement perçu par
des auditeurs naïfs (Astésano et al, 2012). Des recherches récentes en
neuroimagerie (EEG) indiquent qu’une incongruité métrique ralentit l’accès
au sens en français (Magne et al, 2007). Plus récemment, nous avons montré
dans un paradigme de MisMatch Negativity que les auditeurs francophones
discriminent les patrons accentuels en français et que l’accent initial
notamment est encodé en mémoire à long terme dans la représentation
du mot en français (Aguilera et al, 2014).
Il s’agit maintenant de consolider ces résultats en étendant ces
investigations à d’autres paradigmes EEG et en adaptant les protocoles à
l’IRMf, afin de décrire précisément les substrats neuronaux et la dynamique
temporelle du traitement des indices prosodiques en français. En outre, ces
traitements ont, pour l’instant, seulement été observés chez des locuteurs
monolingues. Or, une comparaison des stratégies linguistiques de locuteurs
monolingues et bilingues (monolingues Français, monolingues Espagnol et/ou
Catalan, bilingues Français/Occitan – Français/Espagnol ou
Français/Catalan) nous permettra non seulement d’enrichir notre
compréhension des mécanismes d’accès au sens dans ces langues aux systèmes
prosodiques différents, mais aussi d’observer l’influence de la pratique
de plusieurs langues à patrons accentuels différents sur la perception et
le traitement des indices prosodiques.
Le/la candidat(e) sélectionné(e) bénéficiera d’un environnement
scientifique stimulant : il/elle sera intégré(e) à l’Unité de
Recherche Interdisciplinaire Octogone-Lordat (Toulouse II :
http://octogone.univ-tlse2.fr/) et co-encadré(e) par Prof. Barbara Köpke,
spécialiste du bilinguisme et par le Dr. Denis Fize au Centre de Recherche
Cerveau et Cognition (Toulouse III), chercheur en Neurosciences et
spécialiste de neuroimagerie. La recherche se déroulera dans le cadre d’un
groupe de recherche piloté par le Dr. Corine Astésano, spécialiste de
prosodie, ainsi que par le Dr. Radouane El Yagoubi, spécialiste de
neurosciences et psychologie cognitive. Le projet est également adossé à
l’ANR PhonIACog (http://aune.lpl-aix.fr/~phoniacog/) porté par le
Dr. Corine Astésano.
*Bibliographie*
Aguilera, M. ; El Yagoubi, R. ; Espesser, R. ; Astésano, C. (2014). Event
Related Potential investigation of Initial Accent processing in
French. Speech Prosody 2014, Dublin, U.K., May 20-23 2014 : 383-387.
Astésano, C.; Bard, E.; Turk, A. (2007) Structural influences on Initial
Accent placement in French. Language and Speech, 50 (3), 423-446.
Astésano, C.; Bertrand, R.; Espesser, R.; Nguyen, N. (2012). Perception des
frontières et des proéminences en français. JEP-TALN-RECITAL
2012, Grenoble, 4-8 juin 2012: 353-360.
Bagou, O., & Frauenfelder, U. H. (2006). Stratégie de segmentation
prosodique: rôle des proéminences initiales et finales dans l'acquisition
d'une langue artificielle. Proceedings of the XXVIèmes Journées d'Etude sur
la Parole, 571-574.
Cutler, A., & Norris, D. (1988). The role of strong syllables in
segmentation for lexical access. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human
perception and performance, 14(1), 113.
Cutler, A., Dahan, D., & Van Donselaar, W. (1997). Prosody in the
comprehension of spoken language: A literature review. Language and
speech, 40(2), 141-201.
Di Cristo, A. (2000). Vers une modélisation de l'accentuation du français
(seconde partie). Journal of French Language Studies, 10(01), 27-44.
Dupoux, E., Pallier, C., Sebastian, N., & Mehler, J. (1997). A destressing
“deafness” in French?. Journal of Memory and Language, 36(3), 406-421.
Magne, C.; Astésano, C.; Aramaki, M.; Ystad, S.; Kronland-Martinet, R.;
Besson, M. (2007) Influence of Syllabic Lengthening on Semantic Processing
in Spoken French: Behavioral and Electrophysiological Evidence. Cerebral
Cortex 2007, 17(11), 2659-2668. doi: 10.1093/cercor/bhl174.
Rossi, M. (1980). Le français, langue sans accent?. Studia Phonetica
Montréal, 15, 13-51.
*Compétences requises :*
- Master en sciences du langage, en sciences cognitives,
neuropsychologie ou équivalent
- Expérience en phonétique et/ou linguistique expérimentale,
psycholinguistique, neurolinguistique
- Compétence en analyse du signal (parole, EEG, IRMf) souhaitable, envie
de s’y investir indispensable
- Compétences expérimentales souhaitées, goût pour le contact avec les
participants et motivation pour le recrutement
- Autonomie et motivation pour l’apprentissage de nouvelles compétences
- Bonne connaissance du français et de l’anglais ; connaissance de
l’espagnol, catalan, occitan constituant un atout.
*Bourse* :
- 1 684.93€ brut mensuel (1 368€ net) contrat de 3 ans
*Calendrier* :
- Envoi des dossiers : 27 juin 2014
- Audition des candidats sélectionnés : 3 juillet 2014
- Début du contrat : 1er octobre 2014
*Les dossiers de candidature sont à envoyer à Corine Astésano
(corine.astesano at univ-tlse2.fr <http://univ-tlse2.fr/>) et devront
comporter :*
- un CV détaillé avec publications le cas échéant
- le relevé de notes de Master 1 et 2
- un résumé du mémoire de master et le mémoire en pdf
- une lettre de motivation et/ou un projet scientifique (1 page maxi)
- les noms et adresses mail de 2 personnalités scientifiques
référentes.
*English Version*
*Subject* : « NEUROPROS- Neurophysiological Investigation of prosodic cues
processing by monolingual French and Spanish speakers, and bilingual
speakers (French-Occitan and French-Spanish) »
*Supervisors*: Barbara Köpke, Denis Fize, Corine Astésano, Radouane El
Yagoubi
*Host Laboratories:*
U.R.I Octogone-Lordat (EA 4156), Université de Toulouse II
CERCO (UMR 5549), Université Paul Sabatier - Toulouse III
*Discipline*: Linguistics
*Doctoral School*: Comportement, Langage, Education, Socialisation,
Cognition (CLESCO)
*Scientific description of the research project:*
The project falls within an eminently interdisciplinary approach
(linguistics, cognitive neuropsychology and neurosciences) aiming at
studying prosodic cues processing by monolingual and bilingual French
speakers. French is a language with so-called post-lexical,
non-distinctive accentuation, contrary to languages like Spanish, Catalan
or Occitan where accentual patterns are represented in the lexical entry.
These prosodic characteristics have lead to consider French as a ‘language
without accent’ (Rossi, 1980), which makes it difficult for this language
to be integrated in models of speech processing (Cutler et al, 1997) since
they are mostly based on the metrical and accentual characteristics of
languages (Cutler & Norris, 1988). Also, these prosodic characteristics are
said to be responsible for some degree of ‘stress deafness’ by
French listeners in foreign languages (Dupoux et al, 1997, inter alia).
However, if one considers the French accentual system in all its
complexity, taking into account the interaction between the primary final
accent and the secondary initial accent in the marking of prosodic
constituents (Di Cristo, 2000), it becomes possible to postulate a role
of French accentuation in speech segmentation and lexical access strategies
(Bagou & Frauenfelder, 2006). More particularly, the Initial Accent seems
to play a predominant role in the marking of prosodic constituents in
French (Astésano et al, 2007) and it is clearly perceived by naïve
listeners (Astésano et al, 2012). Recent neuroimaging studies (EEG)
indicate that metric incongruity slows lexical access in French (Magne et
al, 2007). More recently, we showed in a MisMatch Negativity paradigm that
French listeners can readily discriminate stress patterns in French and
that the Initial Accent is encoded in long-term memory at the level of the
lexical word in French (Aguilera et al, 2014).
It is now necessary to consolidate these results by extending our
investigations to other EEG paradigms and by adapting the protocols to
fMRI, in order to more precisely describe the neural substrates and the
temporal dynamics of prosodic cues processing in French. Furthermore, these
processing strategies have been observed on monolingual speakers only.
Comparing the linguistic strategies of monolingual and bilingual speakers
(French, Spanish and/or Catalan monolinguals, French/Occitan
– French/Spanish or French/Catalan bilinguals) will not only allow us
to considerably enrich our comprehension of lexical access mechanisms in
these languages with different prosodic systems, but also to observe the
influence of the use of several languages with different stress patterns on
the perception and processing of prosodic cues.
The selected candidate will benefit from a stimulating scientific
environment: (s)he will integrate the Interdisciplinary Research Unit
Octogone-Lordat (Toulouse II : http://octogone.univ-tlse2.fr/) and will be
co-supervised by Prof. Barbara Köpke, a specialist on bilingualism, and by
Dr. Denis Fize at the Research Centre on Brain and Cognition (CERCO,
Toulouse III), a researcher in Neurosciences and neuroimaging specialist.
The research will take place in the frame of a research group managed by
Dr. Corine Astésano, a specialist in prosody, and with Dr. Radouane El
Yagoubi, a specialist of cognitive neurosciences and psychology. The
project is also connected to the French ANR research project PhonIACog (
http://aune.lpl-aix.fr/~phoniacog/) managed by Dr. Corine Astésano.
*Bibliography*
Aguilera, M. ; El Yagoubi, R. ; Espesser, R. ; Astésano, C. (2014).
Event Related Potential investigation of Initial Accent processing in
French. Speech Prosody 2014, Dublin, U.K., May 20-23 2014 : 383-387.
Astésano, C.; Bard, E.; Turk, A. (2007) Structural influences on Initial
Accent placement in French. Language and Speech, 50 (3), 423-446.
Astésano, C.; Bertrand, R.; Espesser, R.; Nguyen, N. (2012). Perception des
frontières et des proéminences en français. JEP-TALN-RECITAL 2012,
Grenoble, 4-8 juin 2012: 353-360.
Bagou, O., & Frauenfelder, U. H. (2006). Stratégie de segmentation
prosodique: rôle des proéminences initiales et finales dans l'acquisition
d'une langue artificielle. Proceedings of the XXVIèmes Journées d'Etude sur
la Parole, 571-574.
Cutler, A., & Norris, D. (1988). The role of strong syllables in
segmentation for lexical access. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human
perception and performance, 14(1), 113.
Cutler, A., Dahan, D., & Van Donselaar, W. (1997). Prosody in the
comprehension of spoken language: A literature review. Language and
speech, 40(2), 141-201.
Di Cristo, A. (2000). Vers une modélisation de l'accentuation du français
(seconde partie). Journal of French Language Studies, 10(01), 27-44.
Dupoux, E., Pallier, C., Sebastian, N., & Mehler, J. (1997). A destressing
“deafness” in French?. Journal of Memory and Language, 36(3), 406-421.
Magne, C.; Astésano, C.; Aramaki, M.; Ystad, S.; Kronland-Martinet, R.;
Besson, M. (2007) Influence of Syllabic Lengthening on Semantic Processing
in Spoken French: Behavioral and Electrophysiological Evidence. Cerebral
Cortex 2007, 17(11), 2659-2668. doi: 10.1093/cercor/bhl174.
Rossi, M. (1980). Le français, langue sans accent?. Studia Phonetica
Montréal, 15, 13-51.
*Required skills*:
- Master in Linguistics, cognitive sciences, neuropsychology or
equivalent
- Experience in experimental phonetics and/or linguistics,
psycholinguistics, neurolinguistics
- Skills in signal processing (speech, EEG, fMRI) required, and
dedication to the development of these skills is essential
- Experimental skills wished, as well as a yearning for contact with
participants and motivation for the recruitment of participants
- Autonomy and motivation for learning new skills
- Good knowledge of French and English; knowledge of Spanish, Catalan,
Occitan an asset.
*Salary*:
- 1 684.93€ monthly gross (1 368€ net), 3 year contract
*Calendar*:
- Sending of applications: 27th june 2014
- Audition of selected candidates: 3rd july 2014
- Start of contract: 1rst october 2014
*Applications must be sent to Corine Astésano (corine.astesano
at univ-tlse2.fr <http://univ-tlse2.fr/>) and will include:*
- A detailed CV, with list of publications if applicable
- A copy of grades for the Master’s degree
- A summary of the Master’s dissertation and a pdf file of the
Master’s dissertation
- A cover letter / letter of interest and/or scientific project (1
page max.)
- The names and email addresses of 2 referent scientific
personalities/ supervisors.
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