The CEU Department of Cognitive Science cordially invites you to a talk
(as part of its Departmental Colloquium series)
by
Prof. Quentin Huys
ETH, Zurich
Date: Wednesday, June 19, 2013 - 17:00 - 18:30
Location: Department of Cognitive Science, CEU, Frankel Leó út 30-34.,
Room G15
Reusing thoughts and experience
Substantial work over the last decade has emphasized the distinction
between habits and goal‑directed decisions. Theoretically, goal‑directed
decisions have been characterized as involving computationally costly
model inversion, for instance a tree search. Habits, on the other hand,
have been thought to result from experience accumulated in lookup
tables, summarizing past experience about state‑action pairs for
efficient future re‑deployment without incurring further computational
cost. While the former structure allows for fast adaptation, the latter
relies on sampling the new consequences of behaviours in the world
before it can change. However, theoretical work always suggested a
softer distinction in a number of ways. First, efficient game playing
algorithms replace subtrees with lookup table values to cut down on
computational costs. Second, direct transfer of internal samples might
shape habits without the need to rely on the costly experiential samples
from the world. Finally, habits are typically characterised as one‑step
state‑action pairs. But there is no strong theoretical reason to limit
lookup tables to such simple structures. This opens up the possibility
of directly transferring entire solutions to actor‑like habits. Here, we
re‑analyse data from an explicitly goal‑directed tree‑search task and
find evidence for generalization and re‑use of complex action sequences.
We use this to analyse the process by which complex behaviours are
stored for future re‑use, either arising through experience or as
memorized solutions. This reveals richer habits and less sharp
distinction between habits and goal‑directed choices.
Joint work with Anthony Cruickshanck, Neir Eshel, Peter Dayan, Paul
Falkner, Sam Gershman, Niall Lally, Peggy Series and Jon Roiser
We're looking forward to see you there (Frankel Leo u. 30-34) !
Cognitive Science Events at CEU:
http://cognitivescience.ceu.hu/events
_______________________________________________
Subscribe by sending an empty mail to seminars-subscribe(a)cdc.ceu.hu
Unsubscribe by sending an empty mail to seminars-unsubscribe(a)cdc.ceu.hu