The CEU Department of Philosophy cordially invites you to a talk
(as part of its Departmental Colloquium series)
By
Emanuela Ceva (University of Pavia)
on
Beyond Legitimacy. Can Proceduralism Say Anything Relevant about Justice?
Tuesday, 12 October, 2010, 4.30 PM, Zrinyi 14, Room 412
ABSTRACT
This paper challenges the claim that proceduralism can say something relevant about the
legitimacy, but not the justice of a polity. It is often argued that whilst legitimacy has
to do with the mechanisms through which political coercive decisions are made (who
exercises authority and how it is exercised), justice is more a substantial matter
concerning the terms of social cooperation, against which the qualities of the decisions
made by those who are entitled to make them are to be evaluated. Accordingly, the argument
goes, an approach focusing on the qualities of procedures seems to be more appropriate for
legitimacy than for justice. I contend that this characterization is inaccurate for it
mixes three different issues which require, instead, separate theorizing: (i) who is
entitled to make politically binding decisions? (ii) How should political decision making
processes be structured? And (iii) how should political decisions be evaluated? I argue
that considerations of legitimacy apply to level (i), whereas considerations of justice
apply to levels (ii) and (iii). Although the appropriateness of a procedural approach to
the justice-related question in (iii) is debatable, proceduralism seems well-equipped to
provide a sound answer to the, equally justice-related, question in (ii). It does so by
focusing on the way in which persons should be treated by the procedures through which
they interact, once all issues of entitlement are set (i) and independently of the
outcomes of the interaction (iii).
Kriszta Biber
Department Coordinator
Philosophy Department
Tel: 36-1-327-3806
Fax: 36-1-327-3072
E-mail: biberk(a)ceu.hu