The Philosophy Department cordially invites you to a talk
by
Dmitriy Vinnik
(SEP fellow, CEU Philosophy Department, Institiute of Philosophy and Law,Russian Academy
of Science)
on
"The criteria of personal identity in property dualism framework"
Wednesday, 14. February,, 5.00 PM , Philosophy Department
Zrinyi str. 14 /room 412
Abstract:
Due to the nonreductionist form of property dualistic conceptions we can not reduce the
problem of personal identity only to the relevance of usage of one type of criteria
(physical or psychological). It is plausible that brain and memory criteria are necessary
but not enough to solve the problem of personal identity. Such objections against the
relevance of these criteria known as reduplication argument and circularity objection
(relatively) are serious and cant be ignored. An attempts to defend brain and memory
criteria in a simple form are being described. These attempts known as simple view and
quasi-memory conception. Simple view is a contemporary form of classical metaphysical
conception of nonobservable mental ego. A great number of contemporary dualistic
conceptions implies this point of view or contain it unobviously. This conception is
irrelevant for predicate or conceptual dualism but seems plausible for property dualism,
double-aspect theory and neutral monism. Despite to the contemporary character of this
argumentation this kind of standpoint may be found out in cartesian and kantians
philosophy. The notion of quasi-memory was suggested as rather sophisticated attempt to
solve the pure logical, not essential mind-body problem. This problem derives from the
Humes notion of mental subject. However even Hume used this notion in some unobvious way
because his concept of mental content is transubjective.
The analysis of relationships between physical and mental criteria is very
topical. This criteria has to be used as a pare in property dualism. By the way in the
other forms of nonproductive physicalism one of criterias may be successfully excluded.
In supervenient theories the physical criteria plays more fundamental role. In
functionalism, for example, physical criteria is not necessary at all, since we are
acknowledge the conceptual dualistic character of functionalism as a form of the
token-identity theory. It is evident that the choice of several criteria depends of
ontological premises However the concepts of nonobservable mental subject and
transubjective mental content cant be airily ignored when philosophers try to solve the
problem of personal identity and the problem of unity of consciousness.
Kriszta Biber
Department Coordinator
Philosophy Department
Tel: 36-1-327-3806
Fax: 36-1-327-3072
E-mail: biberk(a)ceu.hu