Dear All,
The CEU Department of Cognitive Science and the Center for Cognitive Computation (CCC)
invites you to the following two talks, both held on Monday, July 1.
1.
Time: Monday, July 1, 10.00
Speaker: Fahd Yazin, University of Edinburgh
Location: CEU Budapest site (1051 Budapest, Nádor u. 15.) N15. building, room 104.
Zoom: Meeting ID: 941 3729
1638<https://ceu-edu.zoom.us/j/94137291638?pwd=FXMAybMTbPTewr4ZZHhvrAauvGz32l.1>
Passcode: 337577
Title: Will to Predict: How models are created which create our world
Abstract :
Where do predictions come from in the brain? How do these predictions form and shape the
models of the world we construct in our mind, driving our subjective experience? Known by
various names across fields—mental models, situation models, cognitive maps— I explore the
nature of these world models and predictions in sculpting our subjective experience using
naturalistic stimuli. Next, I uncover the mechanisms by which these models are formed and
deployed for inference using an unsupervised learning task of a probabilistic virtual
world.
I show how the Default-Mode Network (DMN) and specifically its Prefrontal sectors segment
our environment into abstract, specialized domains - Spatial, Referential and Temporal -
through a tripartite architecture, assembling top-down predictions tailored for each
domain. This fragments subjective experience, which is unified globally through a
multithreaded integration between its prefrontal and parietal core nodes. Computationally,
the prefrontal cortex constructs these models by simulating internal data, adaptively
adjusting it to match the external reality. Once built, humans compare low-dimensional
summaries of these internal replicas to the external sensory information, amounting to
rapid model selection.
Formalizing the origin of top-down predictions as being computationally equivalent to
predictive inference through Bayesian sampling, I discuss specifically how the prefrontal
cortex discovers models and model parameters jointly from the data using internally
synthesized data, and generally how the DMN utilizes these to form our subjective
experience.
*************************************************************************************
2.
Time: Monday, July 1., 15.00
Speaker: Gargi Majumdar, University of Hamburg
Location: CEU Budapest site (1051 Budapest, Nádor u. 15.) N15. building, room 104.
Zoom: Meeting ID: 958 1739
2309<https://ceu-edu.zoom.us/j/95817392309?pwd=mRqp5ZpV4vTJlXLLN8a8M9Os3U1BY2.1>
Passcode: 454588
Title: Navigating the unknown in emotion dynamics
Abstract:
An enigmatic phenomenon of the mind that drives almost all our actions and has attracted
scientists and sages in its quest for centuries is emotion. Divergent views on the
definition of emotion combined with various psychological and computational models have
populated the field of emotion research for a long time. Most of the proposed theoretical
models are yet to be exploited empirically to robustly explain our affective experiences.
Combining the theoretical tenets of the Bayesian Brain hypothesis and predictive coding, I
aimed to investigate whether prediction uncertainty can robustly track the temporal
dynamics of complex emotions, along with formulating insights into deviations or
disruptions of the process. Accordingly, using behavioral and large-scale neuroimaging
data, I show how optimal representation of uncertainty can drive the temporal dynamics of
our emotions. Crucially, this uncertainty naturally emerges as a continuous, hierarchical
inference from the fluctuating valence while watching a movie. Extending this framework
further, I explored whether age-associated idiosyncratic changes in emotional processing
can stem from misrepresentation and miscomputation uncertainty. Finally, I investigated
the dynamic interplay between rest and emotion and how intermittent anticipatory or
ruminative resting periods change our emotional experiences.
Please, be informed that video/photo recording might take place at the event and the
edited version of the video material might be published to communicate or promote CEU
PU's activities. Please, find our Privacy Notice
here<https://www.ceu.edu/privacy>cy>.
Best regards,
Ildikó Varga
Department Coordinator (Budapest)
Department of Cognitive Science
[cid:f4adf602-06ae-43f0-9f96-2b79c5cbdf6d]
H-1051 Budapest
Nádor u. 15. FT room 404.
tel: +36-1 327-3000 2941
http://www.ceu.edu<http://www.ceu.edu/>
http://cognitivescience.ceu.edu<http://cognitivescience.ceu.edu/>
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