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Időpont: Szerda, dec. 15. 16h
Helyszín: Pázmány P. Kat. Egyetem - ITK (1083, Práter utca 50/a) Kari Tanácsterem (204-es
szoba)
Univ.-Prof. Dr. Stefan R. Schweinberger
Department for General Psychology and DFG Research Unit "Person Perception"
(PPRU)
Institute of Psychology, Friedrich-Schiller-University of Jena
http://www2.uni-jena.de/svw/allgpsy/stefan.htm
Plasticity and Adaptive Neuronal Coding in the Perception of Social Stimuli: Faces and
Voices
Like the perception of aesthetic stimuli, the perception of a person’s age,
emotional expression or attractiveness has often been suggested to have a
“subjective component”, and to exhibit considerable differences
between observers. Here I will discuss evidence showing that considerable differences in
perceiving physically identical stimuli can also be induced within a given observer. This
plasticity of our perceptions arises through both transient effects of perceptual
adaptation and more long-lasting effects of perceptual expertise. I will show behavioural
and neurophysiological evidence suggesting adaptive, and often contrastive, neuronal
coding of complex social stimuli. I will argue that our subjective perception of a
person’s age, gender, eye gaze direction, and even identity is determined by the
neuronal representation of the physical stimulus. This representation depends on both the
outside world (i.e., the physical person stimulus and the spatiotemporal context within
which it is perceived), and the brain’s world with its principles of neuronal
encoding of high-level social information from facial and vocal signals.
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