Dear All,
The Faculty of Cognitive Psychology, ELTE is pleased to invite you all for
the upcoming lecture of Cognitive Seminar (
https://sites.google.com/site/eltekognitiv/home/elte-kognitiv-szeminariu
<https://sites.google.com/site/eltekognitiv/home/elte-kognitiv-szeminarium>)
Ilona Kovács (Hungarian Academy of Sciences – Pázmány Péter Catholic
University Adolescent Development Research Group, Budapest, webpage
<https://btk.ppke.hu/karunkrol/intezetek-tanszekek/pszichologiai-intezet/tanszekek-szervezeti-egysegek/altalanos-lelektani-tanszek/oktatoink/kovacs-ilona>
):
BETA: Biological and Experience-based Trajectories in Adolescent brain
development
date: 22nd January 2019, 14:00
place: room 403, Institute of Psychology ELTE, 46 Izabella street,
Budapest, 1064
Abstract:
The adolescent brain continues to mature well into the 20s, with neural
circuitry underlying
executive functions among the last to mature. On the other hand, there is
no consensus with
respect to the developmental pace of other different cognitive functions. A
usual pitfall of
adolescent studies is that individual differences in puberty onset times
are difficult to take into
consideration against chronological age. The variability between
individuals in the timing of
the onset and in the pace of progression of puberty is very large, and the
onset age can vary by
as much as 6 years in typical development. There is a great uncertainty in
both cross-sectional
and longitudinal studies about the sheer contribution of genetically
preprogrammed
maturation versus experience.
The BETA (Biological and Experience-based Trajectories in Adolescent brain
development)
project aims to dissociate biological and chronological age for the first
time, and to
investigate their role independently in adolescent cognitive functioning
and in the
development of large-scale functional cortical networks. We assess
biological maturity of a
large sample of children and adolescents by a computerized estimation of
their bone age, and
then we select two cohorts of subjects for further investigations. Subjects
are at the same
biological maturity level, however different in chronological age in the
“experience” cohort.
In the “maturation” cohort, subjects are the same age, but they are
different in maturity (or
bone-age). We show that biological maturation as estimated by bone age and
life-time
experience related to chronological age are dissociable factors in
adolescent brain
development, and that their exact role is different depending on the
studied developmental
event.
See you there!
Cognitive Seminar Team