Below is a link to the forthcoming précis of a book accepted for Multiple
Book Review in Behavioral and Brain Sciences (BBS).
PRECIS OF: Evolution in Four Dimensions
by
Eva Jablonka & Marion J. Lamb
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PRÉCIS OF BOOK: Evolution in Four Dimensions
AUTHORS: Eva Jablonka* & Marion J. Lamb
*Cohn Institute for the History and Philosophy of Science and Ideas
ABSTRACT: In his theory of evolution, Darwin recognized that the conditions of
life play a role in the generation of hereditary variations, as well as in their
selection. However, as evolutionary theory was developed further, heredity
became identified with genetics and variation was seen in terms of combinations
of randomly generated gene mutations. We argue that this view is now changing,
because it is clear that a notion of hereditary variation that is based solely
on randomly varying genes that are unaffected by developmental conditions is an
inadequate basis for evolutionary theories. Such a view not only fails to
provide satisfying explanations of many evolutionary phenomena, it also makes
assumptions that are not consistent with the data that are emerging from
disciplines ranging from molecular biology to cultural studies. These data show
that the genome is far more responsive to the environment than previously
thought, and that not all transmissible variation is underlain by genetic
differences. In Evolution in Four Dimensions we identify four types of
inheritance (genetic, epigenetic, behavioural, and symbol-based), each of which
can provide variations on which natural selection will act. Some of these
variations arise in response to developmental conditions, so there are
Lamarckian aspects to evolution. We argue that a better insight into
evolutionary processes will result from recognizing that transmitted variations
that are not based on DNA differences have played a role. This is particularly
true for understanding the evolution of human behaviour, where all four
dimensions of heredity have been important.
KEYWORDS: cultural evolution, Darwinism, directed mutations, epigenetic
inheritance, evolutionary psychology, information transmission, Lamarckism,
language evolution, memes, social learning
FULL TEXT:
http://www.bbsonline.org/Preprints/Jablonka-10132006/Referees/
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*** SUPPLEMENTARY ANNOUNCEMENT ***
(1) Call for Book Nominations for BBS Multiple Book Review
In the past, Behavioral and Brain Sciences (BBS) had only been able
to do 1-2 BBS multiple book treatments per year, because of our
limited annual page quota. BBS's new expanded page quota will make
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BBS
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Ralph DeMarco
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