The CEU Department of Cognitive Science and the Social Mind Center
cordially invites you to its talk by
Michiel van Elk (Religion Cognition and Behavior Lab, University of
Amsterdam)
http://www.uva.nl/over-de-uva/organisatie/medewerkers/content/e/l/m.vanelk/…
Date: Wednesday, March 23, 2016 - 17:00-18:30
Host: Günther Knoblich
Location: Department of Cognitive Science, CEU, Oktober 6 street 7,
room 101.
Agency detection and supernatural beliefs
Evolutionary accounts of religion have proposed that an evolved bias to
over-detect the presence of other agents may be at the basis of belief
in supernatural agents. More recently, similar ideas have been proposed
in terms of the predictive coding framework, according to which prior
beliefs come to dominate bottom-up perceptual input. In this talk I will
present a series of studies scrutinizing the relation between
supernatural beliefs, perceived agency in the environment and feelings
of agency with respect to one’s actions. Although experimental
manipulations of supernatural beliefs and experiences (e.g. through
priming or placebo brain stimulation) did not affect agency detection,
the hypothesized relation between agency detection biases and
supernatural beliefs was tentatively supported by using an individual
difference approach (including a developmental study and field studies
with psychic believers). However, survey data (from large samples in the
US and the Netherlands) indicates that the relative contribution of
cognitive biases is only marginal with respect to the role of cultural
learning in sustaining supernatural beliefs.
We are looking forward to see you at the talk!
Cognitive Science Events at CEU: http://cognitivescience.ceu.hu/events
Social Mind Center Events at CEU: http://socialmind.ceu.edu/events
______________________________________________
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Kedves Kollégák és Kiadók !
A Magyar Pszichológiai Szemle szeretne minél frissebben hírt adni új
könyveitökről.
Ismertetéseket iratunk illetve minden beérkezett könyvről hirt adunk
a következp számban.
Részletekről szivesen tájékoztat a rovatvezető, Pléh Csaba
vispleh(a)ceu.edu
Postai cim: CEU Dep of Cognitive Science Budapest Nádor u 9, 1051.
kézbesitésre: Október 6. utca 7 Pléh Csaba rovatvezető .
Csaba Pleh
dist. visiting professor
CEU Department of Cognitive Science
1051 Budapest
Nádor utca 9
Office. Oktober 6 u. 9 I. 104
Vispleh(a)ceu.edu
36(30)3493735
( tel://36303493735/)
www.plehcsaba.hu
member Academia Europaea and HAS
review editor, Hungarian Review of Psychology
Szeretettel várunk minden érdeklődőt az ELTE Kognitív Szeminárium
előadására, amelyen
*Tauzin Tibor: A kontingens reaktivitás szerepe a kommunikáció
felismerésében csecsemőknél és kutyánál *
című előadását hallgathatják meg.
Időpont és helyszín:
2016. március 31. (csütörtök), 17:00
ELTE-PPK, Pszichológiai Intézet, Izabella utca 46, P3-as terem
Összefoglalo:
A társas kontingencia, vagyis a válaszvalószínűség nagysága interaktív
helyzetben, a kommunikáció egy strukturális alapjellemzője. A kontingencia
mértéke és a kontingens reaktivitás fajtája segíthet felismerni és
elkülöníteni a kommunikatív és nem kommunikatív interakciókat. Ez alapjául
szolgálhat többek között a kommunikációs szándék és kommunikatív ágensek
felismerésének. Az előadás két olyan empirikus tanulmányt mutat be, amiben
csecsemőknél és kutyánál vizsgáltuk a kontingens reaktivitásra mutatott
érzékenységet és azt, hogy ez miként segíthet a kommunikáció felismerésén
túl, a kommunikáció tartalmának kikövetkeztetésében.
THEORETICAL PHILOSOPHY FORUM
Institute of Philosophy
Faculty of Humanities, Eötvös University
Address: Múzeum krt. 4/i, Budapest
16 March (Wednesday) 5:00 PM Room 226
László Bernáth
Institute of Philosophy, Eötvös University Budapest
Department of Philosophy, Pázmány Péter Catholic University, Budapest
Fokozott kontroll és morális felelősség
(Enhanced Control and Moral Responsibility)
_______________________________
Abstracts and printable program (poster) are available from the web
site of the Forum: http://phil.elte.hu/tpf (Please feel free to post
the program in your institution!)
The Forum is open to everyone, including students, visitors, and faculty
members from all departments and institutes! Format: 60 minute lecture,
coffee break, 60 minute discussion.
The organizer of the Forum: Laszlo E. Szabo
(leszabo(a)phil.elte.hu)
--
L a s z l o E. S z a b o
Professor of Philosophy
DEPARTMENT OF LOGIC, INSTITUTE OF PHILOSOPHY
EOTVOS UNIVERSITY, BUDAPEST
http://phil.elte.hu/leszabo
The CEU Department of Philosophy cordially invites you to a talk
(as part of its Departmental Colloquium series)
by
David Miller (University of Oxford)
on
Immigrants, refugees, and the liberal state
Tuesday, 22 March 2016, 5.30 PM, Zrinyi 14, Room 412
ABSTRACT
Why do liberal states face a moral dilemma when confronted, as many are at present, with pressures for mass inward migration? On the one hand, liberal principles of freedom, equality and human rights push them towards leaving the door as wide open as possible. On the other hand, as democratic welfare states that wish to remain stable over time, they are unavoidably concerned about the size and composition of their own citizen bodies. This impels them to impose limits on immigration and to give priority to those who are already connected in one way or another to the political community. The resulting balance is, however, upset when many of those seeking to enter are refugees. What are liberal states required to do in these circumstances? I argue that because of the arbitrary way in which asylum claims are likely to be lodged, states are morally obliged to co-operate in creating burden-sharing schemes for refugee admissions, and to fulfil their obligations under these schemes. They cannot, however, be forced into such schemes unwillingly, nor can they be obliged to ‘take up the slack’ if other states default once the scheme has been established. As a result, we cannot rule out the possibility of a tragic clash between the human rights of the refugees and the right of a liberal state to control its own destiny.
Krisztina Biber
Department of Philosophy
Coordinator
------------------------------------------
Central European University
Nador u. 9. | 1051 Budapest, Hungary
Office: + 36.1.327.3806 | biberk(a)ceu.hu | www.ceu.hu
The CEU Department of Cognitive Science cordially invites you to its talk
by:
Prof.
*Alan LESLIE* (Rutgers University)
[web
<http://psych.rutgers.edu/faculty-profiles-a-contacts/124-alan-leslie>]
*Title:* *Objects: Where do they come from and where do they go?*
*Date*: Wednesday, 9 March 2016
*Time:* 17:00-18:30
*Location*: Department of Cognitive Science, CEU, Oktober 6 st. 7, room 101
*Abstract:*
The origins of the “object concept” is one the oldest and most central
questions in the study of cognitive development. Traditional accounts
assume that objects emerge from the association of sensory features to form
bundles that are stored in long term memory and used in recognition. Piaget
introduced us to the ubiquitous problem of persistence in the 3-D world of
the infant. A sea-change in our view of infant cognition took place in the
1980’s through the work of Spelke, Baillargeon, and others who introduced
us to the object principles and infant physical reasoning. Slightly more
recently, Scholl and I, together with the Carey group, forged links between
infant object cognition and ideas drawn from the study of object based
attention in adults. This work introduced object indexing, a mechanism of
object-based attention, and the object file, a data structure, combining a
‘sticky’ index with feature binding. It also provided a framework for
understanding how infants can attend to multiple objects simultaneously, a
discovery that Wynn had made a few years before. This talk will summarize
work from my lab and others documenting how infants in the first year bind
sensory features to multiple object indexes in working memory (WM).
Indexing and WM are both thought of as “intermediate level” mechanisms of
object cognition, and WM as where the bottom-up and the top-down come
together. Whereas limits on indexing are established early in the first
year and don’t change thereafter, limits on feature binding are a severe
one object at 6 months and grow to two and then to three objects by 12
months. I end with the notion of “concept binding”.
We are looking forward to see you.
Cognitive Science Events at CEU: http://cognitivescience.ceu.hu/events
--
Barbara Pomiechowska
Cognitive Development Center
Central European University
Budpest, Hungary
Web: http://www.babakutato.hu/lab-members
______________________________________________
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The CEU Department of Philosophy cordially invites you to a talk
(as part of its Departmental Colloquium series)
by
Serena Olsaretti (ICREA-Universitat Pompeu Fabra)
on
Children as Negative Externalities?
Tuesday, 8 March 2016, 5.30 PM, Zrinyi 14, Room 412
ABSTRACT
According to some egalitarians, justice requires holding people liable for some consequences of their choices, and since under fair background conditions many or most parents choose whether to have children, justice requires that parents be held liable for the costs of children. This line of argument seems particularly forceful when parents´having children creates negative externalities for others. This paper critically examines this view and shows that scrutinising the question it answers - that of who should bear the costs of children - is more important than has been realised to date for formulating a complete and defensible theory of justice
Note: Professor Olasretti has provided two background articles for review before her talk that are now posted on the e-learning site.
Krisztina Biber
Department of Philosophy
Coordinator
------------------------------------------
Central European University
Nador u. 9. | 1051 Budapest, Hungary
Office: + 36.1.327.3806 | biberk(a)ceu.hu | www.ceu.hu
THEORETICAL PHILOSOPHY FORUM
Institute of Philosophy
Faculty of Humanities, Eötvös University
Address: Múzeum krt. 4/i, Budapest
9 March (Wednesday) 5:00 PM Room 226
Márton Gömöri
Department of Philosophy, University of Salzburg,
on leave from
Institute of Philosophy, Research Centre for the Humanities, Budapest
Reichenbach's Common Cause Principle from a Humean perspective
_______________________________
Abstracts and printable program (poster) are available from the web
site of the Forum: http://phil.elte.hu/tpf (Please feel free to post
the program in your institution!)
The Forum is open to everyone, including students, visitors, and faculty
members from all departments and institutes! Format: 60 minute lecture,
coffee break, 60 minute discussion.
The organizer of the Forum: Laszlo E. Szabo
(leszabo(a)phil.elte.hu)
--
L a s z l o E. S z a b o
Professor of Philosophy
DEPARTMENT OF LOGIC, INSTITUTE OF PHILOSOPHY
EOTVOS UNIVERSITY, BUDAPEST
http://phil.elte.hu/leszabo